More than half of the male population suffers from prostatitis. The disease is characterized by the development of the inflammatory process in the prostate gland. The disease occurs in acute or chronic form. It happens to young men-20-45 years old. But not everyone knows how prostatitis shows itself and why inflammation develops. The trivial attitude towards the disease makes it one of the most common in men.
Cause
The process of inflammation in the prostate is most common to the background of bacterial infections. There is no accurate cause of prostatitis, as the probability of inflammation of the prostate tissue increases with immunity. Pathology pathogens can be staphylococci, E. coli, enterococci, pseudomonas.
These infectious agents are on the mucous membranes and skin of a healthy person, but can cause the development of the inflammatory process in the event of a predisposing factor:
- Infutable sex life: rare sexual relations, sexual acts that are interrupted by incomplete ejaculation;
- hypothermia;
- SEDENTARI LIFE;
- Stagnant phenomenon in the pelvic organs;
- frequent urological diseases, sexual infections;
- pressure;
- wearing narrow clothes that squeeze a man's genitals;
- chronic alcohol intoxication, drugs, chemical agents;
- throat injury;
- Reduces immunity.
The main symptoms of prostatitis depend primarily on the form of the disease (acute, chronic). Prostate inflammation is recommended to be treated on time, otherwise the disease will be dragged and will periodically shake. Therefore, everyone should know how prostatitis begins and the signs of what you should look at first.
The etiology of chronic prostatitis
Chronic prostatitis develops with the background of acute inflammation of the prostate. During the remission period, the man was worried about the weak pain in the perineum, increasing during urination, water removal and intimacy. Small mucus secretion of the urethra may appear at pressure.
Causes of severity of chronic prostatitis can be a factor: stress, restrictions have to clear the rectum or bladder, wear narrow lower linen, floor infection. During severity, the pathological features can only increase slightly, manifests itself in high body temperature and insignificant hyperthermia. Men suffering from prostate chronic inflammation are subject to frequent illnesses. As a reason for the development of the disease, although the short stagnant phenomenon in the pelvis can act.
Form and symptoms of acute prostatitis
What signs of prostatitis in men will be present depending on the form of the disease. Acute inflammation in the gland appears to be large -thed. The disease has three forms: catarrhal, follicular and parenchymal. The last one is the hardest. Men often do not know what symptoms with prostatitis talk about the onset of the development of the inflammatory process.
Therefore, the signs of prostatitis should you notice? Early manifestations of the disease:
- attract pain in the perineum and genitals;
- discomfort during urination, after intimate contact;
- broken, weakness;
- A slight increase in temperature.
The level of prostate inflammation is considered the simplest, but still home treatment is contraindicated. Processing can lead to the development of chronic inflammation processes. No tips for healers or contacts can be used without prior consultation with your doctor, because as the most effective and proper treatment, urologists can prescribe.
Folicular inflammation occurs more acute. Strong pain occurs in the crotch and penis, an unpleasant sensation can cover the entire lumbar region. The main feature of this form of prostatitis in men is painful pain that does not allow completely clearing the rectum and bladder. Against the background of prostate inflammation, acute urinary retention develops, and the quality of the patient is disrupted. With the treatment soon, the disease can enter the next stage - parenchymal.
A form of parenchymal disease
Symptoms of prostatitis in male parenchymal forms:
- serious condition of the patient;
- At the beginning of the disease, urine quickly moved to dysuria (complete urination);
- Reduced appetite, patients are tortured by thirst;
- bloating, inability to empty the intestines due to severe pain;
- Mucous release from the rectum may appear;
- Body temperature rises, it is held in 39C.
One of the signs of prostatitis in men of this severe form is the sharp pain of the prostate gland when researching. The patient's palpation examination in the process of inflammation is difficult due to serious conditions and uncomfortable sensations in the genital area. If qualified treatment does not start at this stage, then the disease can be complicated by the transition to the infection to the neighboring organs, the appearance of abscess or the development of the chronic inflammation process.
If acute inflammation develops in the background of uretritis, urolithiasis and other pathologies of the urinary organs, then blood impurities, pus may appear in the urine, often experts seeking a protein footprint. With urine delay, immediate medical treatment is required. The disease is characterized by the onset of acute with the general deterioration of well -being and intense pain in the genital area. Body temperature usually increases. The appearance of articular and muscle pain is possible against severe intoxication background.
Chronic prostatitis travel
When symptoms of chronic prostatitis appear, men do not always go to the hospital. The pain can be easily transferred and the patient does not rush to consult a urologist. Although chronic prostatitis in a man has less obvious symptoms than the form of acute inflammation, the disease directly threatens the patient's reproduction and sexual abilities. And the treatment of chronic pathology is longer, and in some cases it even requires surgical intervention.
Symptoms of prostatitis in men chronic forms:
- Pain, painful pain, locally on the pubis, in the perineum, tends to increase during urination, after sex;
- A little difficult to urinate, urine flow tension is a major symptom of chronic prostatitis;
- appearance of discharge from the urethra after hard work or drainage;
- affected sexual function.
In chronic prostatitis, the temperature is usually normal. But during severity, the appearance of fever syndrome is possible. Usually, the temperature of 37 degrees with prostatitis shows a slow inflammation process. It is quite dangerous, especially for reproductive health of a man.
Chronic inflammation works easier, real, usually, only with frequent urination and erection violations. Remissions are replaced by relapse, but many men prefer to not treat their delicate problems with urologists, which show very irresponsible. The disease even in young men can cause infertility, and at older age, symptoms of prostate inflammation are sometimes hidden by prostate cancer.
Diagnostic method
When men have the first signs of prostatitis, the urology performs external examinations, explores the prostate through the rectum, determining the affected organs, its structure and density. During the palpation, the movement of the doctor should be careful.
Additional diagnostic methods for symptoms of prostate inflammation in men:
- Prostate secret study;
- Laboratory diagnostics;
- PCR research;
- Prostate ultrasound;
- Urofloometry;
- Magnetic resonance, computed tomography of pelvic organs.
It is recommended to undergo an examination once the signs of prostate inflammation appear. This will prevent complications, including erectile dysfunction, hyperplasia and infertility are often found. Studies on the causes and symptoms of prostatitis are in the efficiency of urologists. It is to him that it should be contacted despite the small signs of prostate disease.
Characteristics of treatment
Many patients make a common mistake - they begin to use folk medicine, slow down the development of the disease and increase the risk of complications. The treatment regimen is strictly selected, only after determining the pathogen and determining the true cause of the development of inflammation with the termination of damage factors, smoking, pyelonephritis, erection violations, hypothermia.
Virus etiological inflammation is treated using antiviral drugs. Prostate inflammation provoked by chlamydia infection requires taking antibacterial drugs. Much attention is given to strengthening immunity.
In the case of no, treatment should be treated at home, as it is impossible to cure the disease in acute form with the help of traditional medicine. The process of chronic inflammation requires experienced expert intervention. Modern treatment drugs allow you to relieve the inflammation process quickly and effectively and prevent the development of harmful complications.
Drug therapy
The following funds are used to treat prostate inflammation:
- antibacterial, antifungal, antitrichomonna drugs (depending on the cause of the disease development);
- antispasmodics, analgesics;
- Physiotherapy method.
Therefore, urologists recommend contacting a doctor as soon as the first signs of prostatitis in a man occur. This will win time. Treatment in a repaired way, at home, is very contraindicated.
Every man with prostate disease requires effective urological care. Qualified urologists use proven drugs and modern therapeutic methods. In treatment, antibacterial drugs are used easily penetrating the prostate tissue. During drunkenness, special therapy is indicated.
Physiotherapy treatment is also used. It is used when the signs of prostatitis disease are not in vain, as well as for the prevention of relapse. Any techniques used by experts should be selected taking into account the individual features of a man's health.
Prostate massage
Patients with chronic inflammation of the prostate perform the sequence of glands. This procedure should be performed only by experienced specialists, as it is a powerful treatment agent that enhances the outflow of secrets from the channel.
Prostate massage refers to complex treatments and diagnostic procedures, which should only be done by professionals. It is done through the rectum. The organ tract is massaged with the finger, stimulating blood circulation and the outflow of prostate secret, the study needed for many genitourinary spherical diseases. Massage releases the channel from the accumulation of pus, eliminates the stagnation, reduces the manifestation of the inflammatory process.
The possibility of complications
If you do not pay attention to the symptoms and symptoms of prostatitis, the infection is possible to other organs in the pelvic region, intense pain with urine, and the appearance of blood and pus in the urine and pus, may occur. In a neglected form, temperatures with prostatitis in men increase, well -being.
The main complications of prostatitis:
- vesiculite (inflammation of the seed bubble);
- prostate sclerosis;
- prostate abscess;
- prostate cyst;
- infertility;
- impotence;
- Purulent infection of neighboring organs.
Any complications can interfere with reproductive function, cause sexual disorders. Chronic inflammation is very dangerous. Against its background, the urethra structure often arises, qualitative and quantitative seminal fluid indicators are reduced. And this threatens the development of infertility in the future.
But the greatest complications are considered to be gland hyperplasia with increased risk of malignant tumor growth. A man often does not know about the growth of adenoma neoplasms and cancer until they reach an impressive size and have no difficulty in urinating.
Precaution
Prevention of inflammation of the prostate gland is intended to eliminate the influence of external and internal factors. It is recommended to prevent unprotected sexual relations, leading to the development of complicated sexually transmitted diseases by damage to the prostate tissue, as well as hypothermia and radial effects on the body.
Rejecting too close pants and pants, which squeeze the pelvis. The process of stagnation in the genitourinary organs contributes to the active reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms, the development of infectious diseases. It is also important to clear the bladder on time. One of the measured measures and ordinary sex life. Long edges lead to blood stagnation, causing inflammation.
Early appeals to urologists with the first clinical manifestations of prostate disease allow you to prevent chronic processes of inflammation and harmful complications. It's easier and easier to treat acute prostatitis than to deal with prolonged diseases.